Video game consoles consume a "staggeringly high" amount of energy, according to a report the Natural Resources Defense Council is releasing on Wednesday. How much electricity do they use each year? About as much as it takes to power the city of San Diego.
There's plenty of room for improvement. We can cut our nation's electricity bill by more than $1 billion and avoid 7 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions each year, according to the report.
How much can you personally save? Depends on what brand you choose. The Sony Playstation 3 and Microsofts Xbox 360 use as much as nine times more energy than the Nintendo Wii.
Habits play a crucial role as well. The systems use nearly the same amount of power when they are turned on and idle as they do when you are actively playing a game or watching a movie. If left on continuously, the Playstation 3 or Xbox 360 will consume the same amount of energy as two new refrigerators over the course of a year.
Here's how the three major brands stack up against each other:
Image from NRDC "Lowering the Cost of Play" report
The comprehensive report outlines significant changes industry needs to make. For now, though, here's what consumers can do to make a difference.
Update:
Based on all the comments, I think it's a good idea to add a few more things to this post.
The report was written by the Natural Resources Defense Council, a reputable national environmental non-profit. The NRDC is working with these companies to help them improve the efficiencies of their products.
The researchers found that about 50% of the people who use video game consoles leave them on for an extended period of time. Why? Some people innocently forget to turn off the console when they turn off their televisions. Some assume that units power down when they're not being used. Others leave games on that they can't save so that they can pick up where they left off.
I interviewed Noah Horowitz, the NRDC project manager who spearheaded the research, before writing the original post. He said that it wasn't the NRDC's intention to influence which products people buy. He is fully aware that people make purchasing decisions based on the games they are interested in.
Instead, the point of the report is to get gaming console manufacturers to make it easier for consumers to take advantage of power save functions. It's also to get the companies that produce games to make it easier for consumers to save their games continuously.
The NRDC says it wants to educate people about the fact that these game consoles use more energy than one would assume given their small size and that they aren't programmed to automatically go into sleep mode. You have to program it yourself and they give directions on how to do this. The message is not to reduce the amount of time you play a game. Instead, it's a gentle reminder to turn off the game consoles when you're not using them and to enable the power save mode if you haven't already done so.
Finally, the savings can seem tiny to some, but little things do add up. More than 40% of all homes in the United States contain at least one video game console. Last year approximately 17.5 million game consoles were sold. Sales have been growing about 8 percent per month over the last seven years.
Environmental journalist Lori Bongiorno shares green-living tips and product reviews with Yahoo! Green's users. Send Lori a question or suggestion for potential use in a future column. Her book, Green Greener Greenest: A Practical Guide to Making Eco-smart Choices a Part of Your Life is available on Yahoo! Shopping.
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