The Daily Green

Seven things you should repair instead of replace

woman with shoes
(Photo: Kathrin Ziegler /
Getty Images)


It shouldn't surprise you that fixing things rather than buying new can save money, as well as give you a sense of pride in your own skills and the satisfaction of keeping useful stuff out of the trash.

In many cases, simply sewing on a missing button, touching up a nicked paint job, or gluing on a broken corner can get your possessions back up to snuff with only minimal effort and very low expenditure.

The trouble is, these days, many of us fail to try even the easiest small repairs, instead opting to buy new at the smallest sign of trouble because it seems faster or more cost-effective.

Not only are we filling up landfills with things that could readily be reused, it takes a great deal of natural resources to make new stuff. Experts estimate that 44% of U.S. global warming emissions are due to products and packaging.

While some people have forgotten how to fix things, other folks are strengthening their DIY muscles. Freecycle is a growing marketplace for exchanging used items, some of which need repairs. There's a new green thrifty movement afoot, and even a humor site for wacky repairs.

When do you repair? Some people follow the rule of thumb that says you should definitely fix something if the repair costs are less than 50% of the original purchase price. Even if the costs are a bit more, fixing can be worth reducing waste and keeping goods you've already got.

Here are some things that aren't too difficult to fix. And tell us what you've fixed in the comments!

Shoes

Not long ago, a trip to the local cobbler was a routine errand. Although it may seem anachronistic, quite a few shoe repair shops still in business around the U.S. You can search online for one nearby by typing in your ZIP code and "cobbler."

A friend of mine recently took his beloved sneakers to a shop in New York City. For $10, he walked out with brand-new soles and refurnished inners, so his kicks seem practically new! Sure beats dropping $100+ for comparable replacements.

Favorite hiking, cowboy, or snow boots are prime suspects for resoling. And ladies' heels often get broken, while the rest of the shoe remains undamaged. Sometimes sandals just need a bit of sewing or gluing, and many pairs of shoes can be refreshed with new laces or a bit of polish.

Clothes

One entrepreneurial woman in Pennsylvania is happy to take in your worn dress and "recycle it" into something fresh and stylish. Nicole Kulp's Recycle My Dress is a fun concept, and it inspires us to look back through our own wardrobes.

Perhaps the most common repair needed is replacing a missing button. But it's not that difficult for beginners -- check out this video with instructions. Try these quick fixes too: Iron on a patch, fix or change a hemline, or repair a ripped seam.

Friends and family may be able to help you, if you offer to give them a hand in return at, say, cleaning their garage, raking their leaves, or whatever else you can barter.

It's also inexpensive to commission repairs at your local tailor or dry cleaner. In New York City, it costs around $1.50 to get a button fixed. Replacing a zipper costs around $10, more if the shop provides the zipper. Such minor fees are certainly better than picking out all new duds, perhaps even by thrift store standards.

Accessories

Remember that it isn't just apparel that can be repaired. Accessories are ripe for refurbishment.

Got a belt that doesn't fit you quite right anymore? Borrow an awl or industrial hole punch and make a quick adjustment. Buckle broken or worn out? Get a replacement from a thrift store and swap it out. Similarly, you can buy a new watch band for just a few dollars, extending the life of your timepiece.

Other jewelry can be repaired with new chains or clasps, or take your items to a jeweler for refitting and new settings. Hats, gloves, and scarves can be easy to mend with a bit of darning. Even umbrellas, which frequently break due to their moving parts, can sometimes be fixed with a bit of string.

Furniture

Upholstery shops are still around, and they offer the chance to refurbish a family heirloom or tailor a garage-sale find precisely to your taste. You pick out the fabric and amount of cushioning, so you can redo a piece that is unlikely to be found in any other home. Many people enjoy reupholstering as a hobby, and for some basic chairs and other items, the task can be a straightforward DIY project.

Similarly, broken furniture can often be fixed up with some nails, glue, and patience. If your table is rickety, you may be able to get by with a small board under one leg. Need a temporary table? Place a bit of plywood between two saw horses or stacks of bricks and cover with a pretty cloth. Furniture can be expensive, is often made of virgin wood and takes a lot of storage space if you're not using it all the time.

Appliances

Keeping appliances in good, clean working order will help avoid problems. Many times all that's needed to return to proper functioning is replacing a filter or removing clogs. I've fixed a stalled vacuum cleaner by slipping a belt back on the drive. Sometimes you can replace a broken door latch or do some resealing.

Sometimes a fresh paint job is all that's needed to transform a worn workhorse into a shiny new appliance. Even if your appliance needs major work, it is often cheaper to call in a service technician for a repair than to buy new (call your manufacturer, look up "appliance repair" in the yellow pages, or search online).

Do note that older refrigerators, washers, and other major appliances may be ripe for replacement, however, if they are very inefficient. You may save more money in the long term by upgrading to energy-efficient models for major use items.

Electronics

Oftentimes there is a simple fix even to complicated things. Maybe you just need a new remote control or power cord. Maybe you need to take apart the computer mouse and clean it out, then (hopefully) put it back together.

Back in the days when VCRs cost $700, there was a healthy business of repair shops. These days the economics often don't make sense, and we're essentially exporting our electronics labor overseas when we constantly buy new.

We should try to give more thought to repair: There may be instances in which minor repairs may not be too expensive (again, bartering can be a great way to get the job done). Call your manufacturer or try looking up "electronics repair" in the yellow pages or search online.

woman holding suitcase

Luggage

Luggage sure takes a beating, what with busy airport handlers, clanking conveyor belts and jostling in public transportation or loading in and out of cars. But luggage is also expensive, and minor damage can be repaired.

You can patch over rips in luggage, even with heavy tape if you are in a pinch. Replace broken straps or handles with new ones (you can often buy generic ones cheaply at discount stores, or take them off free promotional bags). Glue or tape worn corners. You might even be able to swap out broken wheels.

If not, call your manufacturer and ask if it has a refurbishment plan. Many designer luggage makers have good repair/refurb programs.


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comments from our community

Showing 1 - 15 of 15 comments

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  • Posted by poltergeist Tue Nov 10, 2009 2:39pm PST
    I recently Replaced a Bureau Flap Door. The kind of Door that Flips down and Provides a Table to Write on. The Bureau is made out of only the finest Chipboard and the Screws and Hinges Attaching the Door to the unit gave way because it is made out of this Chipboard. So I got a piece of Pinewood and cut it to the shape of a New door and Attached the Screws and Hinges and Varnished it in Dark Gloss Teak Stain and so it is actually Stronger than it Originally was.The Bureau is a Bureau Bookcase of 7foot in Height by 3 Foot wide by 1 1/2 feet in Depth and the Door replaced is around 3 foot wide by 1 1/2 feet by 1 inch in depth,so well worthwhile fixing. Next on the Agenda was replacing a Wheelbarrow Wheel. The original Wheel had a Puncture and could not be fixed and I could not get the type of Wheel to replace it. So I got a Solid wheel of 1/1/2 feet in Diameter or if you prefer across, by 3 inches in Depth. I had to make two Washers out of Wood as the Axle was to long. It worked and is perfect now and I will not have any Punctures because of the solid Tyre. I might not be able to load as much because no Cushion with Solid Tyres,but it seems to be able to carry a heavy load . I have carried Earth and Bricks and Slabs with no problem. I have often Replaced Electric Flex's on Kettles and Irons and Sewn on Buttons and Fixed Holes in Jeans. Any thing that is not to Technical I have tried to fix rather than paying Money to have it Repaired. I believe in the Doomsday Philosophy if everything went awry in our Modern Lifestyle,if we had to go back to making our own Stuff it is best to be prepared. What if and when the Oil Runs out,what will we do. We will have to make our own Accoutrements ,produce our own food. It is very handy to be self sufficient.
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  • Posted by Pillar of Chaos Thu Nov 12, 2009 11:28am PST
    I used these guys for upholstery and they're great if you're in the St Louis area. http://stlouis.citysearch.com/profile/44232836/pacific_mo/barnett_upholstery.html?publisher=smx_noncust&reference_id=1&placement=yp
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  • Posted by Julie Sat Nov 14, 2009 9:09am PST
    I love my local cobbler! Thanks to him my favorite black and brown leather boots, which are still extremely stylish, have been with me in great shape for over 5 years! They always get compliments, b/c everyone thinks they are new. Cost to repair? Less than $25!!!
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  • Posted by Cece Fri Nov 20, 2009 5:20pm PST
    Take your luggage, briefcases, etc to your local cobbler (shoe repair) and they can fix handles and rips. My uncle has fixed many things for me using his shoe repair business.
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  • Posted by Stupid society Sun Nov 22, 2009 11:52am PST
    "These days the economics often don't make sense, and we're essentially exporting our electronics labor overseas when we constantly buy new." I ask: so what? Who is honestly going to be willing to spend time and money to try to fix some of this junk when it can easily be replaced for much, much cheaper. Horrible article.
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  • Posted by Cindyrela Sun Nov 22, 2009 11:56am PST
    I try my best not to throw stuff out. I take my shoes to shoe repair, i adjust my clothing with a sewing machine, i cover my own furniture you name it. I even go as far as recycling those food containers, we get at fancy restaurants. Yep, its all about saving money!
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  • Posted by Angie Sun Nov 22, 2009 12:32pm PST
    In the past, I have paid over $100 for a pair of shoes. So I am consider myself an advocate when it comes to maintaining the value of my shoes. At time, I have even shined and buffed my own shoes to keep them looking like new. As soon I hear a click from my shoes hitting the floor, I run to get them repaired because the longer you wait and keep wearing them, the worse they'll get!
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  • Posted by BrentN Sun Nov 22, 2009 12:44pm PST
    Perfect example, my fried recently bought a new laptop because the power cord kept falling out of his old one. I snagged it and bought a new power jack for $10. So for that $10 and a few minutes with a screwdriver I now have 2 year old Sony Vaio to replace my 8 year old Dell Inspiron!
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  • Posted by Lenny Sun Nov 22, 2009 4:40pm PST
    Who writes this s#!^. Someone got paid for this??? If you want to write an article on "repairing" vs replacing, try researching and providing real information. You fixed a vaccuum by slipping the belt back on? BRAVO!
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  • Posted by applebeej28 Sun Nov 22, 2009 4:59pm PST
    it is ridiculous to me to say that "these shops are still around"...of course they are. Instead of looking online all the time flip open your local Yellowpages and find a shop near you that can help.
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  • Posted by mdwstgrl Sun Nov 22, 2009 6:00pm PST
    I have saved a lot of money over the years fixing things around our house instead of calling a repair man. In our economy today, I think fixing things yourself or bartering for someone else to fix it, is a great idea!
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  • Posted by wm2014fl Sun Nov 22, 2009 6:29pm PST
    My daughter and grand children bring me a steady supply of thing to fix, they call it Papa fix. Though when someone stole the DVD player from the car and the wires were hanging out my three year old Granddaughter offered up the Papa fix line, my Son-in-law said no daddy fix this one. Glue will fix a lot of toys and other stuff.
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  • Posted by LABARBARA Sun Nov 22, 2009 6:44pm PST
    It's crazy for me to think that there are people that feel the need to be irritated by an article that is only meant to help. I have always found ways to repair the things that I didn't want to throw away. I even enjoy taking things such as old wood furniture and refurbishing it. Needless to say I have found a lot of cool things over the years. You'll be surprised what sanding, priming and painting can do. Plus it's a great way to take your mind off everyday stresses. Not everything is worth repairing, but do it when you can. It really saves money!
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  • Posted by tweedle dee Sun Nov 22, 2009 8:38pm PST
    God if you don't know how to sew on a button, you have issues to deal with.
    Report Abuse
  • Posted by David Paul Sun Nov 22, 2009 10:29pm PST
    This "global warming emissions" crap makes me very cynical. Filling a landfill ok, but cut the fake science sh...
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